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Olympics

Backcountry Avalanche Forecast

This is an archived product. View the most recent forecast or all archived forecasts.

Author: Robert Hahn

Issued: Friday, March 13, 2026 at 6:30 PM PDT

Expires: Saturday, March 14, 2026 at 6:30 PM PDT

The Bottom Line

You can trigger generally small slabs within wind-stiffened snow above a stout crust. Steer around steep slopes in areas where the snow is cohesive and poorly bonded to the crust. If you hear whumphs or see any signs of recent natural activity, prepare to dial back your terrain selection as there are some lingering concerns in the upper snowpack.

Avalanche Danger

Saturday, March 14, 2026

Upper Elevations
6500-5500ft
2 - ModerateModerate
Middle Elevations
5500-4500ft
2 - ModerateModerate
Lower Elevations
4500-3000ft
1 - LowLow

Sunday, March 15, 2026

Upper Elevations
6500-5500ft
2 - ModerateModerate
Middle Elevations
5500-4500ft
2 - ModerateModerate
Lower Elevations
4500-3000ft
1 - LowLow
Elevation Band Descriptions
Avalanche Danger ScaleLearn moreGeneral Info1 - Low2 - Mod3 - Cons4 - High5 - Extr
Low
1 - Low
Moderate
2 - Moderate
Considerable
3 - Considerable
High
4 - High
Extreme
5 - Extreme
Travel AdviceGenerally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features.Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern.Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding and conservative decision-making essential.Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended.Extraordinarily dangerous avalanche conditions. Avoid all avalanche terrain.
Likelihood of AvalanchesNatural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely.Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible.Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely.Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely.Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.
Avalanche Size and DistributionSmall avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain.Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas.Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas.Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas.Very large avalanches in many areas.

Avalanche Problems (2)

Problem #1: Wind Slab

Problem Type
Wind Slab
Aspect/Elevation
NNEESESSWWNW
Likelihood
CertainVery LikelyLikelyPossibleUnlikely
Size
Historic (D4-5)Very Large (D3)Large (D2)Small (D1)

Example: Textured surfaces and sculpted snow like this suggest nearby slopes could be wind-loaded. 

Photo: ONP Rangers

Winds will be just strong enough to transport recent low density snow Friday night and Saturday. Slabs formed formed on the snow surface from this active and recent wind loading will be more sensitive to human triggering. The recent snow has not been bonding particularly well to the 3/11 rain crust, so it may be easier than you expect to trigger a wind deposit. You'll find mostly low density snow on a crust, but once you identify any of the following wind slab clues - active blowing snow, textured snow, or punchy layering - prepare to identify and steer around steep wind-loaded slopes. Fresh, sharp cornices point toward potentially problematic areas to the lee of ridgelines.

More uncertainty exists at upper elevations where several day old wind slabs may lurk and the 3/11 crust may fade into oblivion. If you head to these elevations, prepare to assess the upper snowpack before engaging with more committing features.

Problem #2: Dry Loose

Problem Type
Dry Loose
Aspect/Elevation
NNEESESSWWNW
Likelihood
CertainVery LikelyLikelyPossibleUnlikely
Size
Historic (D4-5)Very Large (D3)Large (D2)Small (D1)

Example: Small dry loose avalanches.

Photo: Sam Siemens-Luthy

Dry snow falling since Thursday is low density and may continue to bond poorly to an underlying crust or old snow interface. With cold temperatures remaining through Saturday, this dry snow is likely to remain loose and unconsolidated. You could destabilize this snow on slopes approaching 40 degrees. Evaluate small test slopes before engaging with committing terrain where snow running with you could knock you off your feet at an inopportune moment. Terrain traps can amplify the impact of this loose snow where snow accumulates in a depression or fold on a slope.

Forecast Discussion

ONP Rangers evaluated the snowpack on a N facing slope just below Victoria Overlook on Thursday and Friday. The snow above the knife-hard 3/11 crust increased from 2" to 1 ft of unconsolidated snow. The 3-11 crust also thickened to around 2" and became much more supportable by Friday. Of concern, they continued to get easy failures on compression tests within a layer of wet snow below the refreezing crust. The interface of failure had low-density wet snow underneath it. They noted significant settlement at times while traveling and one observer out toward Hurricane Hill heard an audible "whumph" and possibly the sound of a natural avalanche. Given the thickness of the crust, one would expect this to be a new ground, and going forward we think it will be as cold temperatures continue to refreeze the 3/11 interface from the top down. However, the recent snowfall has slowed the progress of the refreeze, so if you find yourself in an area where the crust is not supportable, or if you experience a whumph, or sign of a recent natural avalanche, be aware that this potential concern could linger in your area. The resulting wet slab could be up to 1.5 ft thick, propagate widely, and be difficult to escape. We consider this scenerio quite unlikely, which is why it is not listed as a problem, but it deserves to be on your radar.

Friday was cool with light winds and around 8-10" of new accumulation since Thursday afternoon. Saturday is likely to bring a mix of sun and clouds. In wind-protected areas, wet loose avalanches may be possible on south-facing slopes under direct sunshine. These will generally be small as these slopes lacked coverage prior to the recent storm cycle, but don't linger under sun-cooked slopes once the rollerballs start up.

Coverage has drastically improved at middle elevations with Hurricane Ridge reporting 48" of snow depth and Maggies snow stake reporting 60". Even lower elevations now have some shallow coverage. Coverage remains poor in the trees, on windward aspects, and near ridges. Travel cautiously as rocks or barely submerged obstacles may exist just beneath the snow furface.

This information is provided by the U.S.D.A. Forest Service and describes general backcountry avalanche hazard and conditions. It does not apply to ski areas and highways where avalanche mitigation is conducted.